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Henry David Thoreau

The American naturalist and author of Walden.

1817–1862 PhilosophyLiteraryPolitical Philosophy
About

Who was Henry David Thoreau?

Henry David Thoreau was an American writer and naturalist who lived for two years in a cabin by Walden Pond and wrote about nature, simplicity and resisting unjust laws.

His life

Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts, in 1817 and studied at Harvard. He worked as a teacher, surveyor and in his family's pencil business, and was a friend of Ralph Waldo Emerson. In 1846 he spent a night in jail for refusing to pay a tax that supported slavery and the war with Mexico.

His writing

From 1845 to 1847 he lived in a cabin he built on Emerson's land at Walden Pond. Walden (1854) describes that life. His essay on civil disobedience later inspired Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. His last essay, Walking, published just after his death in 1862, calls for wildness and long walks. He died in Concord at 44.

In Wildness is the preservation of the World.
Henry David Thoreau, "Walking" (1862)
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Audiobooks

Listen to Henry David Thoreau

A Yankee in Canada cover

A Yankee in Canada

Narrated by Ross Billie

In the 1850s Henry David Thoreau took a short trip from Concord to Montreal and Quebec. A Yankee in Canada is his account: the river, the walls of Quebec, the falls at Mo...

0:00 4:41
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The Dark Ages cover

The Dark Ages

Narrated by Fiona Spreadborough

History is full of dark ages, Thoreau says, but the darkness is partly in the way history is written. We call those times dark because we know so little about them. He ar...

0:00 2:31
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Walden cover

Walden

Narrated by Gary Middleton

In 1845 Henry David Thoreau built a small cabin by Walden Pond in Massachusetts and lived there for two years. This reading offers his account of simple living: what he a...

0:00 1:29
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Walking cover

Walking

Narrated by Declan McHugh

Thoreau’s timeless essay celebrates the art of walking and the restorative power of wild places. Declan McHugh’s warm narration invites you to slow down, think deeply, an...

0:00 4:44
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Life in dates

Henry David Thoreau's life

  1. 1817

    Born in Concord, Massachusetts.

  2. 1845

    Moves into his cabin at Walden Pond.

  3. 1846

    Jailed for a night for refusing to pay a tax.

  4. 1849

    Resistance to Civil Government (Civil Disobedience).

  5. 1854

    Walden.

  6. 1862

    Dies in Concord; Walking is published.

Questions

Questions about Henry David Thoreau

What is Walden about?

Thoreau's two years living simply in a cabin at Walden Pond, and what he learned about nature and living deliberately.

What is Civil Disobedience?

His essay arguing that people should refuse to obey unjust laws. It inspired Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr.

Which Thoreau audiobook should I start with?

Walking is short and our most-played. Then Walden.

Where can I listen to Henry David Thoreau audiobooks narrated by real people?

Academy Voices has 9 Henry David Thoreau audiobooks, each performed by a real narrator, with a free sample on every one. Every recording is Certified Human Voice.

Reviewed October 2026 by the Academy Voices team. Sources: Wikipedia, Wikidata .

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